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Winter Aconite Wikimedia Commons
Ranunculaceae

Winter Aconite

Eranthis hyemalis

Hope, harbinger of spring, persistence.

Family
Ranunculaceae
Genus
Eranthis
Native to
Southern Europe
Bloom season
Late Winter, Early Spring
Type
Tuberous perennial
Height
5–15 cm
Sunlight
Full sun to part shade
Soil
Rich, moist, well-drained
Water
Moderate; goes summer-dormant
Hardiness
3–7
Lifespan
Long-lived

Did you know

  • Winter aconite is one of the very first flowers to bloom each year — often pushing up through snow alongside snowdrops in February.
  • Each cheerful yellow buttercup-like flower sits on a frilly green collar of bracts that looks like a miniature ruff or starched Elizabethan collar.
  • It's a member of the buttercup family and, like its monkshood cousin, contains toxic alkaloids — every part is poisonous if eaten.
  • Honeybees flying out of the hive on a warm winter day can find pollen and nectar in winter aconite when almost nothing else is blooming.
  • It naturalizes generously and can carpet woodland floors and lawns with golden stars during the bleakest weeks of late winter.

Color meanings

Yellow

Light returning

Uses

  • Naturalizing
  • Woodland gardens
  • Rock gardens
  • Early-spring bee plants