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Twinflower Wikimedia Commons
Caprifoliaceae

Twinflower

Linnaea borealis

Modesty, devotion, north woods.

Family
Caprifoliaceae
Genus
Linnaea
Native to
Circumboreal forests of North America, Europe, Asia
Bloom season
Summer
Type
Evergreen creeping subshrub
Height
5–10 cm
Sunlight
Part shade
Soil
Rich, moist, acidic, mossy
Water
Moderate
Hardiness
2–6
Lifespan
Long-lived perennial

Did you know

  • Twinflower was the favorite flower of Carl Linnaeus — the father of modern taxonomy — who specifically asked for the genus to be named after him because the plant was small, modest, and so rarely noticed.
  • Each flower stalk holds two perfect bell-shaped pink flowers that nod in opposite directions, hence the name 'twinflower'.
  • The flowers are so small and the plant so low to the ground that you have to crawl on your belly through the moss to fully appreciate them.
  • It's one of the most widespread plants in the world, growing in cool boreal forests from Alaska to Scandinavia to Siberia.
  • The flowers smell faintly of vanilla or almond, especially in evening — a surprising perfume from such a tiny woodland flower.

Color meanings

Pink

Quiet humility

Uses

  • Woodland ground cover
  • Rock gardens
  • Native plant gardens
  • Boreal collections