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Commelinaceae
Spiderwort
Tradescantia virginiana
Esteem, courage, transient beauty.
- Family
- Commelinaceae
- Genus
- Tradescantia
- Native to
- Eastern North America
- Bloom season
- Late Spring, Summer
- Type
- herbaceous perennial
- Height
- 30–60 cm
- Sunlight
- Full sun to partial shade
- Soil
- Moist, rich, well-drained
- Water
- Regular
- Hardiness
- 4–9
- Lifespan
- Perennial
Did you know
- Each spiderwort flower lasts only a single day — opening in the morning and turning to a wet jelly by afternoon.
- Spiderworts are sensitive to radiation — the stamen hairs change from blue to pink in the presence of even low-level radiation, making them used as bioindicators near nuclear sites.
- The plant was named after John Tradescant the Elder, gardener to King Charles I, and his son John Tradescant the Younger, who collected it in colonial Virginia.
- Spiderworts get their common name from the angled, jointed leaves that resemble a squatting spider, or possibly from the silky thread-like sap of broken stems.
- Wandering jew (Tradescantia zebrina) and inch plant are popular houseplant relatives in the same genus.