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Tiger Flower Wikimedia Commons
Iridaceae

Tiger Flower

Tigridia pavonia

Boldness, ephemeral beauty, love for one day.

Family
Iridaceae
Genus
Tigridia
Native to
Mexico, Guatemala
Bloom season
Summer
Type
Cormous perennial
Height
30–60 cm
Sunlight
Full sun
Soil
Well-drained, sandy
Water
Moderate during growth
Hardiness
8–10; lifted as annual elsewhere
Lifespan
Cormous perennial

Did you know

  • Each tigridia flower lasts only a single day, but a healthy corm produces a long succession of new flowers all summer.
  • The Aztecs called it cacomitl and grew it both as an ornamental and for its edible roasted bulbs, which taste like chestnuts.
  • The three large outer petals and three small spotted inner petals together create a flower that looks like a wide-open mouth — or, with imagination, a tiger's face.
  • The species name pavonia means 'peacock' in Latin, referring to the flamboyant spotted center.
  • Tigridias have been cultivated in Mexican gardens for at least 600 years, making them one of the oldest documented ornamental plants of the Americas.

Color meanings

Red

Burning brief affection

Uses

  • Summer borders
  • Tropical-look gardens
  • Containers
  • Cut flowers