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Spatterdock Wikimedia Commons
Nymphaeaceae

Spatterdock

Nuphar lutea

golden heart of still waters.

Family
Nymphaeaceae
Genus
Nuphar
Native to
North America, Europe, North Africa, western Asia
Bloom season
Spring, Summer, Autumn
Type
perennial herb
Height
aquatic, floating pads
Sunlight
full sun
Soil
aquatic mud, submerged
Water
high (aquatic)
Hardiness
3-11
Lifespan
perennial

Did you know

  • Spatterdock flowers smell of alcohol — produced by fermenting sugars — which attracts beetles and flies that specialize in fermenting plant material as pollinators.
  • The inflated underwater stems can reach 15 feet long in deep water, and the plant stores massive amounts of starch in thick rhizomes buried in pond mud.
  • Native Americans across eastern North America ground the seeds and dried rhizomes into flour, and cooked the young leaf stems as a vegetable.
  • It differs from white water lilies in having spherical, bottle-shaped flowers that never open fully — they remain half-closed even at peak bloom.
  • The thick floating leaves provide critical habitat for frogs, turtles, insects, and fish, and their shade reduces algal growth in slow-moving water.

Color meanings

0

tranquility

1

abundance

2

earthly contentment

Uses

  • pond plant
  • wildlife habitat
  • traditional food source