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Snowdrop Wikimedia Commons
Amaryllidaceae

Snowdrop

Galanthus nivalis

Hope, purity, consolation, the end of winter.

Family
Amaryllidaceae
Genus
Galanthus
Native to
Europe, Middle East
Bloom season
Late Winter, Early Spring
Type
bulbous perennial
Height
10–15 cm
Sunlight
Partial shade
Soil
Moist, humus-rich, well-drained
Water
Moderate
Hardiness
3–7
Lifespan
Perennial

Did you know

  • Snowdrops can generate their own heat to push up through frozen ground — their leaves have hardened tips that pierce snow.
  • Galantamine, a compound extracted from snowdrops, is used to slow the progression of Alzheimer's disease.
  • 'Galanthophiles' (snowdrop collectors) pay extraordinary prices for rare cultivars — single bulbs of 'Golden Tears' sold for over £1,800 in 2022.
  • There are around 20 species and over 2,500 named cultivars of snowdrop.
  • Snowdrops are protected in many parts of Europe; collecting wild bulbs is illegal in much of their range.

Uses

  • Ornamental
  • Pharmaceutical (galantamine)
  • Naturalizing in woodlands