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Snapdragon Wikimedia Commons
Plantaginaceae

Snapdragon

Antirrhinum majus

Grace, strength, deception, protection against falsehood.

Family
Plantaginaceae
Genus
Antirrhinum
Native to
Mediterranean
Bloom season
Spring, Summer, Fall
Type
herbaceous perennial (often grown as annual)
Height
15–120 cm
Sunlight
Full sun to partial shade
Soil
Well-drained, neutral to alkaline
Water
Moderate
Hardiness
7–11
Lifespan
Short-lived perennial

Did you know

  • Squeeze the sides of a snapdragon flower and it 'opens its jaws' — giving the flower its name.
  • When seed pods dry, they resemble tiny skulls — which gave rise to medieval beliefs that planting snapdragons protected gardens from evil.
  • Snapdragon flowers are pollinated mainly by bumblebees strong enough to pry the 'jaws' open.
  • The genus name Antirrhinum comes from Greek meaning 'like a snout.'
  • Snapdragons are edible, though bitter, and the seeds yield an oil once used in Russia like olive oil.

Uses

  • Ornamental
  • Cut flowers
  • Edible (rare)