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Siberian Iris Wikimedia Commons
Iridaceae

Siberian Iris

Iris sibirica

Faith, wisdom, graceful endurance.

Family
Iridaceae
Genus
Iris
Native to
Europe, Western Asia, Siberia
Bloom season
Spring, Early-Summer
Type
Perennial
Height
60–120 cm (2–4 ft)
Sunlight
Full sun to part shade
Soil
Moist, rich
Water
Moderate to high
Hardiness
3–9
Lifespan
Long-lived perennial

Did you know

  • Unlike bearded irises, Siberian irises have grass-like foliage that stays elegant all season—they remain a tidy clump of bright green even after flowering ends.
  • Siberian irises are the longest-lived irises in cultivation: a single clump can thrive in the same spot for 30 years without dividing, a record matched by few other perennials.
  • Their delicate-looking blooms are surprisingly tough—they shrug off late frosts that flatten bearded irises and bloom reliably through cold, wet springs.
  • Each flower lasts only 2–3 days, but a clump produces dozens of stems in succession over 3–4 weeks, with flowers opening like a rolling wave through the garden.
  • The bright golden 'signal' patch in the throat of each fall acts like a runway light, guiding pollinating bees deep into the flower for nectar.

Color meanings

0

faith

1

wisdom

2

graceful endurance

Uses

  • Borders
  • Pond margins
  • Cut flowers
  • Naturalizing