All flowers
Sea Squill Wikimedia Commons
Asparagaceae

Sea Squill

Drimia maritima

Ancient healing power.

Family
Asparagaceae
Genus
Drimia
Native to
Mediterranean, North Africa, Middle East
Bloom season
Summer, Fall
Type
bulb
Height
2-5 ft
Sunlight
full sun
Soil
dry, rocky, well-drained
Water
low
Hardiness
8-11
Lifespan
perennial

Did you know

  • Sea squill produces a remarkable 5-foot flower spike of white blooms before any leaves appear — a spectacle in late summer.
  • The enormous bulb can weigh over 6 pounds and was used medicinally since ancient Egyptian times as a heart stimulant.
  • Ancient Romans used sea squill as a rat poison; the glycosides bufadienolides within are highly toxic to rodents.
  • Despite the toxicity, the bulb has been used by Mediterranean peoples to treat respiratory problems for 4,000 years.
  • The flower spike appears in August after a long summer dormancy, with leaves following after the flowers fade.

Color meanings

0

ancient wisdom

1

healing

2

resilience

Uses

  • medicinal (historical)
  • ornamental
  • pest deterrent (historical)