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Salt Spray Rose Wikimedia Commons
Rosaceae

Salt Spray Rose

Rosa rugosa

Toughness and enduring love.

Family
Rosaceae
Genus
Rosa
Native to
East Asia, Japan, Korea, China
Bloom season
Spring, Summer, Fall
Type
shrub
Height
4-6 ft
Sunlight
full sun
Soil
sandy, well-drained, tolerates poor
Water
low to moderate
Hardiness
2-7
Lifespan
perennial

Did you know

  • Its deeply wrinkled leaves are the source of the species name 'rugosa,' which means wrinkled in Latin.
  • It is one of the most salt-tolerant roses in the world, thriving on windswept coastal dunes and seaside clifftops.
  • Its large, tomato-shaped rose hips contain 20 times more vitamin C than oranges and are harvested for jams and teas.
  • During World War II, British children collected rugosa rose hips as a vitamin C supplement when citrus imports were blocked.
  • It is so tough and disease-resistant that it requires almost no care, earning it the nickname 'the indestructible rose.'

Color meanings

0

toughness

1

enduring love

2

wild beauty

Uses

  • coastal landscaping
  • rose hip harvest
  • hedgerows
  • erosion control
  • ornamental gardens