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Ginkgo Wikimedia Commons
Ginkgoaceae

Ginkgo

Ginkgo biloba

Longevity, hope, and resilience.

Family
Ginkgoaceae
Genus
Ginkgo
Native to
China
Bloom season
Spring
Type
tree
Height
50-80 ft
Sunlight
full sun
Soil
well-drained, adaptable
Water
moderate
Hardiness
3-8
Lifespan
perennial

Did you know

  • Ginkgo is a living fossil; the species has remained essentially unchanged for over 200 million years.
  • Six ginkgo trees survived the atomic bombing of Hiroshima in 1945, standing less than a mile from ground zero.
  • The fan-shaped leaves turn a spectacular uniform golden yellow in autumn, then drop all at once within just a few days.
  • Female trees produce foul-smelling fruits containing butyric acid, so most cities plant only male trees.
  • The name 'Salisbury' was an alternate genus name proposed by Richard Salisbury, though Linnaeus's 'Ginkgo' was retained.

Color meanings

0

longevity

1

hope

2

endurance

3

resilience

Uses

  • ornamental street tree
  • herbal supplement
  • traditional Chinese medicine
  • culinary nuts (seeds)