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Safflower Wikimedia Commons
Asteraceae

Safflower

Carthamus tinctorius

Prosperity and transformation.

Family
Asteraceae
Genus
Carthamus
Native to
Middle East, Central Asia
Bloom season
Summer
Type
annual
Height
12-36 in
Sunlight
full sun
Soil
well-drained, deep loam
Water
low
Hardiness
2-11
Lifespan
annual

Did you know

  • Safflower dye was found on linen wrappings of Egyptian mummies dating back 4,000 years.
  • It was once called 'bastard saffron' because its orange-red petals were used as a cheaper substitute for true saffron.
  • Safflower oil is one of the healthiest cooking oils, containing more polyunsaturated fatty acids than almost any other plant oil.
  • The plant has been cultivated for over 4,000 years, making it one of humanity's oldest crop plants.
  • Japan's traditional vermillion and crimson pigments used in ukiyo-e woodblock prints were often derived from safflower petals.

Color meanings

0

prosperity

1

warmth

2

creativity

Uses

  • cooking oil production
  • natural dye
  • bird seed
  • cut flowers
  • traditional medicine