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Sacred Lotus Wikimedia Commons
Nelumbonaceae

Sacred Lotus

Nelumbo nucifera

Purity, enlightenment, and rebirth.

Family
Nelumbonaceae
Genus
Nelumbo
Native to
India, Southeast Asia, Australia
Bloom season
Summer
Type
aquatic perennial
Height
3-6 ft above water
Sunlight
full sun
Soil
rich aquatic mud
Water
aquatic
Hardiness
4-10
Lifespan
perennial

Did you know

  • Lotus seeds found in a dry lakebed in China were successfully germinated after approximately 1,300 years of dormancy.
  • The 'lotus effect' refers to its superhydrophobic leaves that repel water and self-clean, inspiring nanotechnology coatings.
  • The lotus can thermoregulate its flowers, maintaining temperatures between 86-95 degrees F to attract beetle pollinators.
  • In Buddhism, the lotus growing from muddy water to bloom unstained symbolizes spiritual enlightenment rising above suffering.
  • Every part of the plant is edible: the roots, seeds, young leaves, and stamens are used in Asian cuisines.

Color meanings

0

purity

1

enlightenment

2

spiritual awakening

3

rebirth

Uses

  • religious and spiritual symbolism
  • culinary ingredient
  • ornamental water gardens
  • traditional medicine