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Russian Olive Wikimedia Commons
Elaeagnaceae

Russian Olive

Elaeagnus angustifolia

Tenacity and adaptability.

Family
Elaeagnaceae
Genus
Elaeagnus
Native to
Central Asia, Southern Europe
Bloom season
Late Spring, Early Summer
Type
tree
Height
15-30 ft
Sunlight
full sun
Soil
well-drained, tolerates poor and alkaline
Water
low
Hardiness
3-7
Lifespan
perennial

Did you know

  • Despite its name, it is not related to true olives; the small fruits merely resemble olives in shape.
  • Its tiny flowers are incredibly fragrant, producing a sweet scent detectable from hundreds of feet away.
  • Originally planted in the American West for windbreaks and wildlife, it is now classified as invasive in many states.
  • The silvery leaves reflect sunlight so effectively that the tree appears to shimmer in the wind.
  • It can fix atmospheric nitrogen like a legume, allowing it to thrive in the poorest, most degraded soils.

Color meanings

0

tenacity

1

adaptability

2

protection

Uses

  • windbreaks
  • erosion control
  • silvery ornamental foliage
  • wildlife food source