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Rugosa Rose Wikimedia Commons
Rosaceae

Rugosa Rose

Rosa rugosa

Resilience, sturdy beauty, untamed grace.

Family
Rosaceae
Genus
Rosa
Native to
Eastern Asia (Japan, Korea, northern China, Russian Far East)
Bloom season
Late Spring, Summer, Fall
Type
Deciduous suckering shrub
Height
1–2 m
Sunlight
Full sun
Soil
Sandy, well-drained, salt-tolerant
Water
Low; drought-tolerant
Hardiness
2–7
Lifespan
Long-lived shrub

Did you know

  • Rugosa roses are the toughest roses in the world — they thrive in salt spray, sand dunes, sub-zero winters, and conditions that would kill any cultivated rose.
  • The species name rugosa means 'wrinkled' in Latin, referring to the deeply textured leaves that look almost quilted.
  • Rugosas produce some of the largest and most flavorful rose hips of any rose species — bright cherry-tomato-sized fruits packed with vitamin C, used for syrups, jams, and tea.
  • It's so well adapted to coastal life that it has naturalized along beaches across northern Europe, sometimes too aggressively — it's considered invasive in parts of Scandinavia.
  • The flowers have an extraordinarily intense, classical rose fragrance unlike any modern hybrid tea rose.

Color meanings

Pink

Wild devotion

Uses

  • Coastal gardens
  • Hedges
  • Rose hip production
  • Wildlife gardens