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Red Clover Wikimedia Commons
Fabaceae

Red Clover

Trifolium pratense

Industry and good luck.

Family
Fabaceae
Genus
Trifolium
Native to
Europe, western Asia, northwest Africa
Bloom season
Spring, Summer, Fall
Type
perennial herb
Height
6-24 in
Sunlight
full sun
Soil
well-drained
Water
moderate
Hardiness
3-9
Lifespan
perennial

Did you know

  • It's the state flower of Vermont and the national flower of Denmark.
  • Bumblebees are its primary pollinator — when honeybees were the only bees in 1800s Australia, red clover wouldn't set seed until bumblebees were imported.
  • The blooms are edible and slightly sweet, making them popular in salads and herbal teas.
  • Each flower head contains 50-200 individual tubular florets.
  • Like all legumes, it captures nitrogen from the air and enriches the soil — farmers plant it as a cover crop.

Color meanings

0

good fortune

1

honest labor

Uses

  • forage
  • cover crops
  • herbal medicine
  • edible flowers