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Rattlesnake Plantain Wikimedia Commons
Orchidaceae

Rattlesnake Plantain

Goodyera pubescens

Woodland mystery and quiet beauty.

Family
Orchidaceae
Genus
Goodyera
Native to
eastern North America
Bloom season
Summer
Type
terrestrial orchid
Height
15–40 cm (flower stalk)
Sunlight
part shade to full shade
Soil
acidic, humus-rich woodland soil
Water
low to medium
Hardiness
4–8
Lifespan
long-lived perennial

Did you know

  • The 'rattlesnake' name comes from the reticulated leaf pattern that resembles snakeskin.
  • It is a native terrestrial orchid — most people don't realize orchids grow wild in eastern US forests.
  • The rosette of beautifully veined evergreen leaves is more ornamental than the modest flower spike.
  • Like most orchids, it depends on specific mycorrhizal fungi to germinate and grow.
  • Early herbalists believed the snakeskin-patterned leaves indicated the plant could treat snakebites (doctrine of signatures).

Color meanings

White

hidden forest elegance

Uses

  • native woodland gardens
  • shade gardens
  • botanical study