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Potato Flower Wikimedia Commons
Solanaceae

Potato Flower

Solanum tuberosum

Humble sustenance.

Family
Solanaceae
Genus
Solanum
Native to
Peru, Bolivia, South America
Bloom season
Summer
Type
annual
Height
1-3 ft
Sunlight
full sun
Soil
loose, well-drained, slightly acidic
Water
moderate
Hardiness
3-10
Lifespan
annual

Did you know

  • Marie Antoinette wore potato flowers in her hair as a fashion accessory to promote potato cultivation among skeptical French peasants.
  • The flowers can produce small green fruits that resemble cherry tomatoes but are highly toxic due to solanine content.
  • Potato flowers self-pollinate, but bumblebees use 'buzz pollination' on them, vibrating at a specific frequency to release pollen.
  • Over 4,000 edible potato varieties exist worldwide, each producing slightly different colored flowers.
  • When potatoes were first introduced to Europe in the 1500s, they were grown as ornamental plants for their flowers before anyone ate the tubers.

Color meanings

0

benevolence

1

generosity

2

nourishment

Uses

  • food crop
  • starch production
  • vodka distilling
  • ornamental curiosity