All flowers
Portuguese Heath Wikimedia Commons
Ericaceae

Portuguese Heath

Erica lusitanica

Solitude and protection.

Family
Ericaceae
Genus
Erica
Native to
Portugal, Spain, France
Bloom season
Winter, Spring
Type
shrub
Height
3-10 ft
Sunlight
full sun to partial shade
Soil
acidic, well-drained, sandy
Water
moderate
Hardiness
8-10
Lifespan
perennial

Did you know

  • It blooms profusely in winter when few other plants flower, producing thousands of tiny bell-shaped blossoms on each bush.
  • Portuguese heath is considered invasive in Australia, New Zealand, and parts of California, where it displaces native vegetation.
  • The flowers produce abundant nectar that is critical for honeybees during the winter months when other food sources are scarce.
  • In its native Iberian Peninsula, it grows in fire-prone landscapes and regenerates quickly from its root crown after burning.
  • A single mature plant can produce over a million seeds per year, which are dispersed by wind and water.

Color meanings

0

solitude

1

protection

2

admiration

Uses

  • ornamental hedging
  • winter garden interest
  • honey production
  • erosion control