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Polyanthus Primrose Wikimedia Commons
Primulaceae

Polyanthus Primrose

Primula × polyantha

Youth and young love.

Family
Primulaceae
Genus
Primula
Native to
Europe
Bloom season
Spring
Type
perennial
Height
6-12 in
Sunlight
partial shade
Soil
moist, humus-rich, well-drained
Water
moderate to high
Hardiness
3-8
Lifespan
perennial

Did you know

  • Polyanthus primroses are hybrids between Primula vulgaris and Primula veris, first created by English gardeners in the 1600s.
  • The name 'primrose' derives from the Latin 'prima rosa' meaning 'first rose,' since they are among the first flowers of spring.
  • In Victorian England, the Primrose League was a conservative political organization named after Benjamin Disraeli's favorite flower.
  • Some polyanthus varieties display 'pin' and 'thrum' flower forms, an evolutionary mechanism to promote cross-pollination.
  • A single plant can produce hundreds of blooms over its spring flowering season when regularly deadheaded.

Color meanings

0

I cannot live without you

1

young love

2

devotion

Uses

  • ornamental bedding
  • container gardens
  • woodland gardens
  • cut flowers