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Pincushion Protea Wikimedia Commons
Proteaceae

Pincushion Protea

Leucospermum cordifolium

Courage and diversity.

Family
Proteaceae
Genus
Leucospermum
Native to
South Africa
Bloom season
Spring, Summer
Type
evergreen shrub
Height
3-6 ft
Sunlight
full sun
Soil
acidic, well-drained, sandy
Water
low
Hardiness
9-11
Lifespan
perennial

Did you know

  • The flower heads contain hundreds of individual flowers, each with a long protruding style that gives the pincushion appearance.
  • Seeds are dispersed by ants, which carry them underground to their nests, protecting them from fire and predators.
  • Like all Proteaceae family members, pincushion proteas have specialized cluster roots that mine phosphorus from poor soils.
  • The Cape Floristic Region where they grow is the smallest of the world's six plant kingdoms but has the highest species density.
  • They thrive after wildfires, which stimulate seed germination and eliminate competing vegetation.

Color meanings

0

courage

1

uniqueness

2

diversity

Uses

  • cut flowers
  • ornamental landscaping
  • dried arrangements