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Phoenix Flower Wikimedia Commons
Fabaceae

Phoenix Flower

Delonix regia

Rebirth, tropical splendor, and passionate energy.

Family
Fabaceae
Genus
Delonix
Native to
Madagascar
Bloom season
Late Spring, Summer
Type
deciduous tree
Height
600–1200 cm
Sunlight
full sun
Soil
sandy, well-drained
Water
low to moderate
Hardiness
10–12
Lifespan
perennial tree; 50+ years

Did you know

  • Delonix regia is classified as Vulnerable in the wild in Madagascar but is planted worldwide in tropical cities.
  • Its spreading canopy can reach 12 meters wide, creating a vivid scarlet umbrella visible from the air.
  • The flat seed pods can grow up to 60 cm long and were used as rhythm instruments in Caribbean music.
  • In Vietnam it is called 'hoa phuong' and is deeply associated with school graduation season.
  • Each flower has four identical scarlet petals and one larger 'banner' petal streaked with white and yellow.

Color meanings

Red

fiery passion and renewal

Orange

exuberance and celebration

Uses

  • street tree
  • shade tree
  • ornamental tropical landscapes
  • traditional crafts