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Philippine Violet Wikimedia Commons
Acanthaceae

Philippine Violet

Barleria cristata

Tropical grace and quiet resilience.

Family
Acanthaceae
Genus
Barleria
Native to
India, Southeast Asia, Philippines
Bloom season
Fall, Winter
Type
evergreen shrub
Height
60–120 cm
Sunlight
full sun to part shade
Soil
well-drained, loamy
Water
moderate
Hardiness
9–11
Lifespan
perennial shrub

Did you know

  • Despite the common name, Barleria cristata is native to India and Myanmar, not the Philippines.
  • Its spiny bracts earned it the nickname 'crested Philippine violet' from the Latin 'cristata' meaning crested.
  • The plant produces explosive seed capsules that audibly pop open, flinging seeds several feet.
  • In Ayurvedic medicine, the leaves have been used for centuries to treat skin infections.
  • It blooms prolifically through the short days of autumn when most tropical shrubs have finished.

Color meanings

Violet

devotion and loyalty

White

purity and calm

Uses

  • ornamental hedges
  • tropical borders
  • traditional medicine
  • container gardening