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Ranunculaceae
Pheasant's Eye
Adonis annua
fleeting beauty and memory.
- Family
- Ranunculaceae
- Genus
- Adonis
- Native to
- Mediterranean, southwestern Europe, western Asia
- Bloom season
- Spring, Summer
- Type
- annual
- Height
- 0.5-1.5 ft
- Sunlight
- full sun
- Soil
- well-drained, calcareous, dry
- Water
- low
- Hardiness
- 6-9
- Lifespan
- annual
Did you know
- In Greek mythology, Adonis was the beautiful youth loved by Aphrodite, and the flower sprang from his blood after he was fatally wounded by a boar.
- Each scarlet petal has a distinctive black blotch at its base, creating the dramatic 'eye' pattern that gives the plant its common name.
- It was once a common weed of European cereal fields, blooming scarlet among the wheat — modern herbicides have made it increasingly rare in agricultural landscapes.
- Related to the spring-blooming Adonis vernalis, a perennial whose yellow flowers have been used medicinally in Europe for centuries for heart conditions.
- The finely cut, feathery foliage resembles that of fennel and is as ornamental as the flowers, giving the plant a delicate, airy appearance.
Color meanings
0
short-lived beauty
1
remembrance
2
sadness