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Persian Cyclamen Wikimedia Commons
Primulaceae

Persian Cyclamen

Cyclamen persicum

Sincere devotion and tender goodbye.

Family
Primulaceae
Genus
Cyclamen
Native to
eastern Mediterranean, Turkey, Lebanon, Israel
Bloom season
Winter, Early Spring
Type
tuberous perennial
Height
15–30 cm
Sunlight
bright indirect light
Soil
well-drained, humus-rich
Water
moderate; avoid wetting tuber crown
Hardiness
9–11
Lifespan
perennial; tubers can live decades

Did you know

  • The swept-back petals are designed to shed rain away from the pollen — an elegant engineering solution for winter blooming.
  • After pollination, the flower stalk coils like a spring, pulling the developing seed pod down toward the soil.
  • It is the most popular potted flowering plant in Europe during the winter holiday season.
  • Wild cyclamen are protected in many Mediterranean countries due to overcollection.
  • Ancient physicians used cyclamen tuber extract as an earache remedy, though the tuber is actually toxic.

Color meanings

Pink

heartfelt affection

Red

passionate devotion

White

pure farewell

Uses

  • houseplant
  • winter color
  • container gardening
  • gift plant