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Perfume Flower Wikimedia Commons
Gentianaceae

Perfume Flower

Fagraea berteroana

Intoxicating beauty and island romance.

Family
Gentianaceae
Genus
Fagraea
Native to
Pacific Islands, Fiji, Samoa, Tonga
Bloom season
Spring, Summer
Type
evergreen tree
Height
500–1500 cm
Sunlight
full sun to part shade
Soil
rich, moist, well-drained
Water
moderate
Hardiness
10–12
Lifespan
perennial tree

Did you know

  • The large, trumpet-shaped flowers emit one of the most intensely sweet fragrances in the plant kingdom, detectable from great distances.
  • Flowers open white in the evening and gradually turn yellow over the next two days as they age.
  • In Polynesian cultures, the flowers are woven into leis and worn behind the ear to signal romantic availability.
  • The tree can begin life as an epiphyte growing on another tree before sending roots down to the ground.
  • Its wood is extremely hard and durable, traditionally used for building canoes and tools in Pacific Island cultures.

Color meanings

White

heavenly fragrance

Cream

tropical serenity

Uses

  • leis and garlands
  • perfumery
  • traditional woodcraft
  • ornamental tree