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Pennyroyal Flower Wikimedia Commons
Lamiaceae

Pennyroyal Flower

Mentha pulegium

Protection and fleeing from danger.

Family
Lamiaceae
Genus
Mentha
Native to
Europe, North Africa, western Asia
Bloom season
Summer, Early Autumn
Type
creeping herbaceous perennial
Height
10–40 cm
Sunlight
full sun to part shade
Soil
moist, well-drained
Water
moderate
Hardiness
6–9
Lifespan
perennial

Did you know

  • The name 'pennyroyal' may derive from the Latin 'pulegium' meaning 'flea', as it was historically used as a flea repellent.
  • It is one of the smallest mints but one of the most potent — its essential oil contains pulegone, which is toxic in concentrated form.
  • Romans scattered pennyroyal at feasts to drive away fleas and freshen the air.
  • Despite being a traditional herb, pennyroyal oil is dangerous and has caused fatalities when ingested in large quantities.
  • It was one of the herbs listed in Charlemagne's 'Capitulare de villis', a decree on plants to be grown in imperial gardens.

Color meanings

Purple

vigilant protection

Lilac

herbal healing

Uses

  • insect repellent
  • ground cover
  • historical herbal medicine
  • companion planting