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Pearl Flower Wikimedia Commons
Ericaceae

Pearl Flower

Pieris japonica

Early beauty emerging from winter's grip.

Family
Ericaceae
Genus
Pieris
Native to
Japan, Taiwan, China
Bloom season
Late Winter, Early Spring
Type
evergreen shrub
Height
200–400 cm
Sunlight
part shade to full sun
Soil
acidic, moist, well-drained
Water
moderate
Hardiness
5–8
Lifespan
perennial shrub; decades

Did you know

  • The drooping chains of bell-shaped flowers look like strings of tiny pearls before they open.
  • New growth emerges in brilliant shades of red and bronze before maturing to dark green.
  • All parts of the plant are toxic — it contains grayanotoxins, the same toxins found in rhododendrons.
  • Honey made from Pieris nectar can be toxic and was historically called 'mad honey'.
  • Named after the Pierides, the nine Muses of Greek mythology, for its graceful beauty.

Color meanings

White

hope in winter

Pink

gentle spring awakening

Uses

  • foundation planting
  • woodland gardens
  • specimen shrub
  • cut branches