All flowers
Peacock Orchid Wikimedia Commons
Iridaceae

Peacock Orchid

Gladiolus murielae

Elegant grace and fragrant twilight beauty.

Family
Iridaceae
Genus
Gladiolus
Native to
Ethiopia, East Africa
Bloom season
Late Summer, Early Autumn
Type
cormous perennial
Height
60–100 cm
Sunlight
full sun
Soil
well-drained, fertile
Water
moderate
Hardiness
7–10
Lifespan
perennial (corms replanted annually in cold zones)

Did you know

  • Despite its common name, it is not an orchid at all — it is a gladiolus in the iris family.
  • Each white petal bears a dramatic dark purple blotch at its base, creating a 'peacock eye' effect.
  • The flowers are intensely fragrant, especially in the evening, attracting night-flying moths.
  • It was formerly classified as Acidanthera bicolor, and many gardeners still know it by that name.
  • The corms must be lifted and stored over winter in zones colder than 7, similar to dahlias.

Color meanings

White

graceful purity

Purple

regal distinction

Uses

  • ornamental gardens
  • cut flowers
  • fragrance gardens
  • evening gardens