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Pawpaw Flower Wikimedia Commons
Annonaceae

Pawpaw Flower

Asimina triloba

Hidden tropical heart, native treasure, ancient memory.

Family
Annonaceae
Genus
Asimina
Native to
Eastern United States
Bloom season
Spring
Type
Small tree
Height
4.5–9 m (15–30 ft)
Sunlight
Part shade to full sun
Soil
Rich, moist, well-drained
Water
Moderate
Hardiness
5–8
Lifespan
Long-lived (50+ years)

Did you know

  • The pawpaw is the largest fruit native to North America—a ripe pawpaw tastes exactly like a tropical custard of mango, banana, and pineapple, but grows wild in temperate eastern forests.
  • The strange dark-purple flowers smell faintly of carrion to attract their pollinators—blowflies and beetles, not bees—which is why pawpaws often need hand-pollination to set fruit in cultivation.
  • Pawpaw is the only temperate member of the otherwise tropical custard apple family (Annonaceae), which includes cherimoya, soursop, and ylang-ylang.
  • Lewis and Clark survived on pawpaws in 1806 when their food ran out near the Missouri River—the journals describe the explorers eating 'pawpaws and biscuit' for several days straight.
  • Pawpaw is the only host plant for the rare zebra swallowtail butterfly—the gorgeous black-and-white striped butterfly lays its eggs only on pawpaw leaves.

Color meanings

0

hidden tropical heart

1

native treasure

2

ancient memory

Uses

  • Native fruit
  • Wildlife habitat
  • Specimen tree
  • Edible landscaping