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Ozark Trillium Wikimedia Commons
Melanthiaceae

Ozark Trillium

Trillium ozarkanum

Modesty and purity.

Family
Melanthiaceae
Genus
Trillium
Native to
Ozark Region, United States
Bloom season
Spring
Type
Herbaceous Perennial
Height
8-16 inches
Sunlight
Partial Shade to Full Shade
Soil
Moist, Humus-rich
Water
Moderate
Hardiness
5-8
Lifespan
Perennial

Did you know

  • Ozark trillium can take up to seven years to bloom from seed.
  • All parts of the trillium come in threes: three petals, three sepals, and three leaves.
  • Ants help disperse trillium seeds by carrying them to their nests for the attached nutrient-rich elaiosome.
  • This species was only recognized as distinct from other trilliums relatively recently.
  • Picking a trillium flower can kill the plant because it needs its leaves to photosynthesize and store energy.

Color meanings

0

Modesty

1

Grace

2

Elegance

Uses

  • Woodland gardens
  • Native plant conservation
  • Shade gardens