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Orchid Cactus Wikimedia Commons
Cactaceae

Orchid Cactus

Epiphyllum oxypetalum

Fleeting beauty and rare perfection.

Family
Cactaceae
Genus
Epiphyllum
Native to
Mexico, Central America, South America
Bloom season
Summer
Type
epiphytic cactus
Height
6-10 ft (trailing)
Sunlight
bright indirect light
Soil
rich, well-drained, orchid-type mix
Water
moderate; keep evenly moist during growing season
Hardiness
10-11
Lifespan
perennial

Did you know

  • Known as 'queen of the night,' its enormous fragrant flowers open after dark and wilt by dawn — each bloom lasts only one night.
  • The flowers can reach up to 12 inches across and emit a sweet, intoxicating vanilla-like fragrance.
  • In Chinese culture it is called 'tan hua yi xian' (the flower that blooms briefly) and symbolizes fleeting beauty.
  • Despite being a cactus, it grows in tropical forests as an epiphyte, clinging to tree branches rather than desert sand.
  • Devoted growers hold 'bloom parties,' staying up all night to watch and celebrate the rare one-night flowering.

Color meanings

0

transient beauty

1

seize the moment

2

rare opportunities

Uses

  • ornamental houseplant
  • night gardens
  • collectors' greenhouses
  • cultural celebrations