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Northern Pitcher Plant Wikimedia Commons
Sarraceniaceae

Northern Pitcher Plant

Sarracenia purpurea

Cunning beauty and patient capture.

Family
Sarraceniaceae
Genus
Sarracenia
Native to
eastern North America
Bloom season
Spring, Early Summer
Type
carnivorous perennial
Height
6-18 in
Sunlight
full sun
Soil
acidic, boggy, nutrient-poor
Water
high; constantly moist to waterlogged
Hardiness
2-9
Lifespan
perennial

Did you know

  • Insects slip on the waxy rim and drown in rainwater pooled inside, then are digested by bacteria and enzymes.
  • It is the provincial flower of Newfoundland and Labrador, featured on the Canadian ten-cent postage stamp.
  • Unlike southern pitcher plants, it does not produce its own digestive enzymes — it relies on a community of microbes.
  • A tiny mosquito (Wyeomyia smithii) breeds exclusively inside the pitchers, immune to the digestive process.
  • It can survive temperatures as low as -40 degrees, making it the hardiest carnivorous plant in the world.

Color meanings

0

uniqueness

1

hidden danger

2

resourcefulness

Uses

  • bog gardens
  • carnivorous plant collections
  • terrariums
  • conservation plantings