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Norfolk Island Hibiscus Wikimedia Commons
Malvaceae

Norfolk Island Hibiscus

Lagunaria patersonia

Tropical elegance and island spirit.

Family
Malvaceae
Genus
Lagunaria
Native to
Norfolk Island, Lord Howe Island, eastern Australia
Bloom season
Spring, Summer
Type
evergreen tree
Height
30-50 ft
Sunlight
full sun
Soil
well-drained, sandy to loamy
Water
low to moderate
Hardiness
9-11
Lifespan
perennial

Did you know

  • Its seed pods are packed with irritating hairs that cause severe itching, earning it the nickname 'itchy bomb tree.'
  • It is the only species in its genus, making it a botanical monotype with no close living relatives.
  • Captain William Paterson first collected specimens in 1804, and the species was named in his honor.
  • Widely planted as a street tree in Australian coastal cities for its salt tolerance and neat pyramidal form.
  • The flowers closely resemble true hibiscus blooms, but the plant belongs to a separate genus.

Color meanings

0

beauty in isolation

1

resilience

2

coastal strength

Uses

  • street tree
  • coastal landscaping
  • windbreak
  • ornamental shade tree