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Nodding Wake-Robin Wikimedia Commons
Melanthiaceae

Nodding Wake-Robin

Trillium flexipes

Awakening and quiet strength.

Family
Melanthiaceae
Genus
Trillium
Native to
central and eastern North America
Bloom season
Spring
Type
herbaceous perennial
Height
10-18 in
Sunlight
part shade to full shade
Soil
moist, rich, calcareous woodland soil
Water
moderate
Hardiness
4-8
Lifespan
perennial

Did you know

  • The name 'wake-robin' dates to colonial times when trilliums signaled that robins had returned for spring.
  • The species name 'flexipes' means 'bent foot', referring to the angled flower stalk.
  • Its flowers emit a faint musty scent that attracts beetles and flies rather than butterflies or bees.
  • It freely hybridizes with Trillium erectum where their ranges overlap, creating confusing intermediate forms.
  • A single rhizome can persist underground for decades, slowly expanding into a dense woodland colony.

Color meanings

0

spring awakening

1

resilience

2

woodland grace

Uses

  • shade gardens
  • woodland restorations
  • native plant collections