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Night Phlox Wikimedia Commons
Plantaginaceae

Night Phlox

Zaluzianskya capensis

secrets kept until dark.

Family
Plantaginaceae
Genus
Zaluzianskya
Native to
South Africa (Western Cape)
Bloom season
Spring, Summer
Type
annual
Height
0.5-1 ft
Sunlight
full sun
Soil
well-drained, sandy
Water
moderate
Hardiness
8-10
Lifespan
annual

Did you know

  • Night phlox flowers remain tightly closed and unmarked during the day but open at dusk to reveal a stunning white interior and release an intense vanilla-honey fragrance.
  • The daytime closure protects the nectar from non-pollinating visitors — only night-flying moths with long proboscises get the reward after dark.
  • The exterior of the petals is dark maroon or purple, so the closed bud looks entirely different from the open nocturnal flower.
  • Named after Adam Zaluziansky von Zaluzian, a 16th-century Czech botanist and physician whose 1592 herbal was one of the first to distinguish botany as separate from medicine.
  • It is sometimes called 'midnight candy' by gardeners who appreciate its dramatic evening transformation and powerful scent in night gardens.

Color meanings

0

mystery

1

nocturnal beauty

2

hidden sweetness

Uses

  • night garden
  • ornamental
  • fragrance plant