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New England Aster Wikimedia Commons
Asteraceae

New England Aster

Symphyotrichum novae-angliae

Patience, farewell to summer, daintiness.

Family
Asteraceae
Genus
Symphyotrichum
Native to
Eastern and Central North America
Bloom season
Fall
Type
Perennial
Height
90–180 cm (3–6 ft)
Sunlight
Full sun
Soil
Moist, fertile, well-drained
Water
Moderate
Hardiness
4–8
Lifespan
Long-lived perennial

Did you know

  • Once classified as Aster novae-angliae, all American 'asters' were reassigned to the genus Symphyotrichum in the 1990s after DNA studies—a botanical shake-up that left gardeners grumbling.
  • The flowers are one of the last great nectar sources before frost, fueling monarch butterflies on their 3,000-mile migration to Mexican overwintering grounds.
  • Each 'flower' is actually a composite of dozens of tiny disk and ray florets—a single plant can produce 50,000 blooms in a season.
  • September's birth flower, asters were placed on French soldiers' graves to symbolize a wish that things had turned out differently.
  • The name 'aster' comes from the Greek for 'star,' and Roman legend says the flower sprang from the tears of the goddess Astraea when she wept over a starless world.

Color meanings

0

love

1

patience

2

remembrance

Uses

  • Pollinator gardens
  • Cut flowers
  • Wildflower meadows
  • Borders