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Nasturtium Wikimedia Commons
Tropaeolaceae

Nasturtium

Tropaeolum majus

Victory and conquest.

Family
Tropaeolaceae
Genus
Tropaeolum
Native to
South America, Peru, Colombia
Bloom season
Summer, Fall
Type
annual
Height
1-10 feet
Sunlight
full sun to partial shade
Soil
poor to average, well-drained
Water
moderate
Hardiness
2-11
Lifespan
annual

Did you know

  • The name Tropaeolum comes from the Greek word 'tropaion' (trophy) because the plant resembles a helmet and shield.
  • Every part of the nasturtium is edible, with a peppery watercress-like flavor that adds zing to salads.
  • Nasturtiums are excellent companion plants that repel aphids, whiteflies, and other garden pests.
  • The unripe seed pods can be pickled and used as a substitute for capers, called 'poor man's capers.'
  • Nasturtiums thrive in poor soil and actually produce more flowers when not fertilized, as rich soil promotes foliage over blooms.

Color meanings

0

patriotism

1

conquest

2

victory in battle

Uses

  • culinary
  • companion planting
  • ornamental
  • medicinal