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Paperwhite Narcissus Wikimedia Commons
Amaryllidaceae

Paperwhite Narcissus

Narcissus tazetta

Purity and respect.

Family
Amaryllidaceae
Genus
Narcissus
Native to
Mediterranean, Western Asia, China
Bloom season
Winter, Spring
Type
bulbous perennial
Height
12-18 inches
Sunlight
full sun to partial shade
Soil
well-drained
Water
moderate
Hardiness
8-11
Lifespan
perennial

Did you know

  • Paperwhites are one of the easiest bulbs to force indoors and can bloom in just 4 to 6 weeks without any cold treatment.
  • In Chinese culture, narcissus tazetta is the sacred lily of China and is forced to bloom for Lunar New Year celebrations.
  • Research has shown that adding a small amount of alcohol to the water when forcing paperwhites reduces stem height by one-third without affecting blooming.
  • Each stem can carry up to 20 individual fragrant blossoms in a cluster.
  • The strong, sweet fragrance of paperwhites is polarizing, with some people finding it pleasant and others describing it as unpleasant.

Color meanings

0

purity

1

respect

2

good wishes

3

prosperity

Uses

  • indoor forcing
  • ornamental
  • cut flowers
  • holiday decoration