Violaceae
Mountain Violet
Viola purpurea
Humility and faithfulness.
- Family
- Violaceae
- Genus
- Viola
- Native to
- Western North America
- Bloom season
- Spring
- Type
- herbaceous
- Height
- 2-6 in
- Sunlight
- full sun to partial shade
- Soil
- well-drained, rocky, sandy
- Water
- low
- Hardiness
- 4-9
- Lifespan
- perennial
Did you know
- Despite its name meaning 'purple,' mountain violet typically has yellow flowers with purple-brown streaks on the lower petals.
- The purple lines on the petals serve as nectar guides, directing bees to the center of the flower.
- It thrives in dry, open habitats from desert scrub to subalpine forests across the western states.
- Like other violets, it produces cleistogamous flowers that never open and self-pollinate underground.
- The fleshy leaves help the plant store water, an adaptation to the dry mountain environments it inhabits.
Color meanings
0
modesty
1
faithfulness
2
enduring love