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Mountain Ebony Wikimedia Commons
Fabaceae

Mountain Ebony

Bauhinia variegata

Twin souls and harmony.

Family
Fabaceae
Genus
Bauhinia
Native to
China, India, Southeast Asia
Bloom season
Spring
Type
tree
Height
20-35 ft
Sunlight
full sun
Soil
well-drained, fertile
Water
moderate
Hardiness
9-11
Lifespan
perennial

Did you know

  • The genus Bauhinia was named after twin Swiss botanists Johann and Caspar Bauhin, represented by the twin-lobed leaves.
  • The distinctive butterfly-shaped leaves fold together at night as if the tree is sleeping.
  • In Hong Kong, the related Bauhinia blakeana appears on the flag and coins, symbolizing the city.
  • Mountain ebony blooms so profusely in spring that the branches are completely obscured by flowers.
  • The flower buds are edible and are pickled or used in curries in parts of India.

Color meanings

0

unity

1

devotion

2

beauty

Uses

  • ornamental street tree
  • shade tree
  • culinary (flower buds)
  • traditional medicine