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Mexican Red Yucca Wikimedia Commons
Asparagaceae

Mexican Red Yucca

Hesperaloe parviflora

Desert grace and hummingbird hospitality.

Family
Asparagaceae
Genus
Hesperaloe
Native to
Texas, northeastern Mexico
Bloom season
Late Spring, Summer
Type
evergreen succulent perennial
Height
90–150 cm (foliage); flower spikes to 250 cm
Sunlight
full sun
Soil
well-drained, sandy, rocky
Water
very low; extremely drought-tolerant
Hardiness
5–11
Lifespan
perennial; very long-lived

Did you know

  • Despite its name, it is not a true yucca — it belongs to the separate genus Hesperaloe, meaning 'western aloe'.
  • Hummingbirds are its primary pollinators; the tubular flowers are perfectly shaped for their long bills.
  • It is one of the most popular xeriscape plants in the American Southwest, used in highway medians across Texas and Arizona.
  • The arching flower stalks sway elegantly in wind, earning it the nickname 'desert coral fountain'.
  • Its fibrous leaves were traditionally used by Native Americans to make cordage and coarse textiles.

Color meanings

Coral Red

warm desert welcome

Pink

desert softness

Uses

  • xeriscape gardens
  • highway median planting
  • hummingbird gardens
  • container specimen