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Mexican Hat Wikimedia Commons
Asteraceae

Mexican Hat

Ratibida columnifera

Cheer, freedom, prairie spirit.

Family
Asteraceae
Genus
Ratibida
Native to
Central and western North America
Bloom season
Summer
Type
Short-lived perennial
Height
30–90 cm
Sunlight
Full sun
Soil
Sharply drained, sandy
Water
Low; drought-tolerant
Hardiness
3–9
Lifespan
Short-lived perennial; reseeds

Did you know

  • The flower really does look like a tiny sombrero — drooping petals form the hat's brim, and the tall central column is the crown.
  • It's also called 'thimbleflower' or 'long-headed coneflower' because the central disk is much longer and more cylindrical than other coneflowers.
  • Mexican hat is famously easy to grow from seed and reseeds itself, often forming large drifts in dry meadows and along roadsides.
  • Native peoples brewed the central cones into a tea for headaches and fevers, and used the leaves as a substitute for sage in cooking.
  • It's a favorite of native bees, butterflies, and small beneficial wasps, blooming for many weeks during the hottest part of summer.

Color meanings

Red

Bold optimism

Uses

  • Wildflower meadows
  • Prairie gardens
  • Drought borders
  • Native pollinator gardens