All flowers
Mesquite Flower Wikimedia Commons
Fabaceae

Mesquite Flower

Prosopis glandulosa

Resilience and desert abundance.

Family
Fabaceae
Genus
Prosopis
Native to
southwestern United States, Mexico
Bloom season
Late Spring, Summer
Type
deciduous tree
Height
300–900 cm
Sunlight
full sun
Soil
sandy, well-drained; tolerates alkaline and poor soils
Water
very low; extremely drought-tolerant
Hardiness
7–11
Lifespan
perennial tree; 100+ years

Did you know

  • Mesquite taproots can reach over 50 meters deep — among the deepest of any North American tree.
  • The sweet pods were a staple food of Native American peoples, ground into flour for bread and cakes.
  • Mesquite honey is a prized artisan product, with a mild floral flavor unique to the desert Southwest.
  • A single mature mesquite can produce up to 40 kg of seed pods in a good year.
  • Mesquite wood burns slowly and gives barbecue its signature smoky-sweet flavor, beloved by Texas pit-masters.

Color meanings

Yellow

enduring warmth

Cream

quiet nourishment

Uses

  • bee forage
  • mesquite honey production
  • barbecue wood
  • erosion control
  • shade tree