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May Lily Wikimedia Commons
Asparagaceae

May Lily

Maianthemum bifolium

Return of happiness.

Family
Asparagaceae
Genus
Maianthemum
Native to
Europe, Northern Asia
Bloom season
Spring
Type
herbaceous
Height
4-8 in
Sunlight
partial shade to full shade
Soil
moist, humus-rich, acidic
Water
moderate
Hardiness
3-7
Lifespan
perennial

Did you know

  • Despite its common name, may lily is not a true lily but belongs to the asparagus family.
  • Each plant produces just two heart-shaped leaves and a tiny spike of star-shaped white flowers.
  • The small red berries that follow the flowers are mildly toxic to humans but are eaten by thrushes and other forest birds.
  • The genus name Maianthemum literally means 'May flower' in Greek, reflecting its spring bloom time.
  • It is one of the most common woodland wildflowers across northern Eurasia, carpeting forest floors from Britain to Japan.

Color meanings

0

return of happiness

1

sweetness

2

humility

Uses

  • woodland ground cover
  • shade garden
  • native wildflower planting
  • wildlife food source