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Masterwort Wikimedia Commons
Apiaceae

Masterwort

Astrantia major

Courage and strength.

Family
Apiaceae
Genus
Astrantia
Native to
Central Europe, Eastern Europe, Caucasus
Bloom season
Summer
Type
perennial herb
Height
1.5-3 ft
Sunlight
part shade to full sun
Soil
moist, fertile, humus-rich
Water
moderate
Hardiness
4-8
Lifespan
perennial

Did you know

  • What looks like a single masterwort flower is actually a tight cluster of tiny florets surrounded by a papery, star-shaped collar of bracts called an involucre — an unusual structure even within the carrot family.
  • The genus name Astrantia likely derives from the Latin 'aster' (star), referring to the star-shaped arrangement of the bracts, though some botanists trace it to 'magister' (master) via the plant's old medicinal reputation.
  • Masterwort roots were used in Alpine folk medicine as a warming, stimulating remedy for digestive complaints and rheumatism — the root has a sharp, pungent taste similar to horseradish.
  • Breeders have developed dozens of named cultivars in deep wine-red, rose-pink, and near-black colors, making masterwort one of the most hybridized cottage-garden perennials of the 21st century.
  • The flowers are long-lasting as cut flowers and dry exceptionally well, retaining much of their color and structure — dried masterwort has been used in wreaths and arrangements for centuries.

Color meanings

0

strength

1

protection

2

good health

Uses

  • ornamental
  • cut flower
  • dried flower
  • cottage garden