All flowers
Markhamia Wikimedia Commons
Bignoniaceae

Markhamia

Markhamia lutea

Prosperity and growth.

Family
Bignoniaceae
Genus
Markhamia
Native to
Tropical Africa, East Africa
Bloom season
Spring, Summer
Type
tree
Height
30-50 ft
Sunlight
full sun to partial shade
Soil
well-drained, fertile
Water
moderate
Hardiness
10-12
Lifespan
perennial

Did you know

  • The genus was named after Sir Clements Markham, a British geographer who helped introduce quinine-producing cinchona trees to India.
  • Markhamia produces clusters of bright yellow, trumpet-shaped flowers that can be seen from a great distance.
  • In Uganda and Kenya, the tree is widely planted as an agroforestry species for timber, shade, and soil improvement.
  • The long, slender seed pods can reach over two feet in length and split open to release winged seeds that spiral in the wind.
  • Traditional East African medicine uses the bark and leaves to treat a wide range of ailments including malaria and stomach complaints.

Color meanings

0

prosperity

1

growth

2

warmth

Uses

  • agroforestry
  • timber
  • traditional medicine
  • ornamental shade tree