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Malabar Glory Lily Wikimedia Commons
Colchicaceae

Malabar Glory Lily

Gloriosa superba

Glorious achievement and fiery ambition.

Family
Colchicaceae
Genus
Gloriosa
Native to
tropical Africa, South Asia, Malabar Coast
Bloom season
Summer
Type
tuberous climbing perennial
Height
100–300 cm (vine)
Sunlight
full sun to part shade
Soil
rich, moist, well-drained
Water
medium
Hardiness
8–12
Lifespan
perennial; tuberous, dormant in winter

Did you know

  • The reflexed petals curve backward like flames, making it one of the most dramatic flowers in the world.
  • It climbs by means of tendril-tipped leaves that coil around supports — unusual among flowering plants.
  • It is the national flower of Zimbabwe and the state flower of Tamil Nadu, India.
  • Every part of the plant contains colchicine, making it highly toxic if ingested.
  • The flowers change color as they age, shifting from green to yellow to orange to deep red over several days.

Color meanings

Red

fiery triumph

Yellow

golden achievement

Orange

passionate ambition

Uses

  • tropical gardens
  • trellises
  • cut flowers
  • pharmaceutical colchicine source
  • containers