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Ericaceae
Ling Heather
Calluna vulgaris
Solitude, admiration, and luck in Scottish tradition.
- Family
- Ericaceae
- Genus
- Calluna
- Native to
- Europe, Asia Minor, North Africa
- Bloom season
- Late Summer, Fall
- Type
- evergreen shrub
- Height
- 20–60 cm
- Sunlight
- full sun
- Soil
- acidic, sandy, well-drained
- Water
- low to medium
- Hardiness
- 4–7
- Lifespan
- perennial; 15–25 years
Did you know
- White heather is considered extremely lucky in Scotland — brides often carry a sprig on their wedding day.
- Calluna is the sole species in its genus, making it a true botanical loner among the heaths.
- Heather honey is prized for its thick, gel-like texture and rich, slightly bitter flavor.
- The Scottish Highlands can turn entirely purple in August when millions of ling heather plants bloom at once.
- Robert Burns immortalized heather in poetry, cementing it as a symbol of Scotland itself.
Color meanings
Purple
admiration and beauty
White
good luck and protection
Pink
gentle affection