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Lily of the Valley Wikimedia Commons
Asparagaceae

Lily of the Valley

Convallaria majalis

Return of happiness, purity, sweetness, humility, motherhood.

Family
Asparagaceae
Genus
Convallaria
Native to
Europe, Asia
Bloom season
Late Spring
Type
rhizomatous perennial
Height
15–30 cm
Sunlight
Partial to full shade
Soil
Moist, rich, humus-rich
Water
Regular
Hardiness
3–8
Lifespan
Perennial

Did you know

  • Lily of the valley is the national flower of Finland and the symbol of May 1st in France, where it's traditional to give a sprig of 'muguet' for luck.
  • Despite the delicate appearance, all parts are highly toxic — even the water in a vase that held them can cause poisoning.
  • Christian Dior named his iconic perfume 'Diorissimo' after the flower; muguet is one of the most expensive scents in perfumery to recreate synthetically.
  • Kate Middleton (Princess of Wales) carried a bouquet of lily of the valley at her 2011 wedding to Prince William.
  • The flowers contain over 30 cardiac glycosides; pharmaceutical compounds derived from them are still researched for heart medicine.

Uses

  • Ornamental
  • Perfumery
  • Wedding bouquets
  • Pharmaceutical research